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পশ্চিমবঙ্গ

West Bengal

State · Capital Kolkata · 91.3 million people (2011)

  • Art and craft

    Kalighat painting originated in 19th-century Kolkata, West Bengal, where patua artists used bold outlines and vibrant colours for mythological and everyday scenes.

  • Weave (GI)

    Baluchari saree, GI tag 2012

  • Music and dance

    Baul songs; Rabindra Sangeet

  • Festival

    Durga Puja (UNESCO, 2021); Poila Baisakh

  • Taste

    Rosogolla (GI, 2017); mishti doi; sandesh

  • 3 World Heritage sites

    Mountain Railways of India · Sundarbans National Park · Santiniketan

  • Official symbols

    Animal: Fishing cat · Bird: White-throated kingfisher · Flower: Night-flowering jasmine (Seuli) · Tree: Blackboard tree (Chhatim)

Kolkata-born Rabindranath Tagore won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913, the first non-European to receive it.

Sources: Census of India 2011 · UNESCO World Heritage Centre · bn.wikipedia.org: পশ্চিমবঙ্গ · en.wikipedia.org: Kalighat painting · GI Registry, application 173 · Wildlife Institute of India repository · en.wikipedia.org: Rabindranath Tagore; traditions from the India map’s sources.

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